Earth Day

Monday, February 11, 2019

Fifth Sunday after Epiphany, February 10, 2019, "Where is the deep? Who are the fish? What are the nets?"


C Epiphany 5 BFC 2019
Luke 5:1-11
February 10, 2019

          We know how the big fish stories work.  As we talk about our magical experience out on the water, the catch gets larger, the danger gets more deadly—“The thing almost pulled me into the water with it!”--and the singular fish becomes larger and larger as a way of conveying not only our skill but that we experienced the epic, maybe even that good fortune or the Divine was with us or just escaped us.   Regardless of catch, fishing stories rarely are re-told when the nets come up empty or with a small haul.  So we exaggerate.
Calvin Coolidge used to go fishing in the cold, clear streams of the upper peninsula of Michigan.  Once he was asked how many trout there were in his favorite creek, and he replied, ‘about 45,000. I haven't caught them all yet,
but I've intimidated them.’  Fishing lends itself to such stories.”[1]
          It was the great English writer G. K. Chesterton who said, “exaggeration is the definition of art.”[2]  And that is what the gospels are, a form of art, a poetic, rather than a literal, historical accounting of what happened.  They were written for meaning rather than historical accuracy. 
Today we are witness to one of those big fish stories from the gospels.  Jesus has been out and about preaching and teaching in the local Galileean faith communities.  He expels demons and heals the sick.  When the crowds try to make him stay, he shares that he has to continue his barnstorming tour proclaiming the good news of the community of outcasts gathered he calls the Empire of God.  He heads south on his barnstorming tour to Judea.  When he returns north to the homeland, he comes upon Lake Gennesaret.   It is not the first time he has met Simon, the fisherman.  Earlier Jesus has healed Simon’s mother.  This will not be the first time Simon sees the miraculous happen in and through this guy. 
Jesus expects and assumes spirituality.  The air is thick with it.  The earth is abundant with it.  Fisherfolk should have no reason to expect the activity of God in their midst.  The Roman politician philosopher Cicero says, “And the most shameful occupations are those which cater to our sensual pleasures: fish-sellers, butchers, cooks, poultry-raisers, and fishermen.”[3]  They would fish naked, smelling like fish, fishing at night because there was no way to keep fish fresh.  The fish would be sold in the morning and eaten that day.  Being away from home and family at night contributed to the low honor status of fisherfolk.  Even more so, in Rome’s extractive and exploitative economy, taxes would have left the vast majority of fisherfolk leasing boats and nets, most of their profits siphoned off with only the very wealthy able to afford a regular diet of fish.[4]  When they left their boats and nets to follow Jesus, to be his disciples, they also left that extractive and exploitative economy.
          Jesus calls these low-lifes, these people from a dishonorable profession, and assumes their spirituality, assumes God’s activity in their lives.  Simon protests.  “Go away from me, for I am a sinful man.”  He believes his life’s vocation, his dishonor, must be a result of his sinfulness.  As I have shared in a previous sermon, too often Christian teaching is focused on sin and forgiveness because Jewish prophets had told the people that their sin of violence and injustice would lead them back into slavery, occupation, and oppression.  They were to rightly fear God and God’s judgment.  So conversely, many people saw the suffering in the status quo as something they or their ancestors must have done. Their low status was a signpost of their sin. 
Jesus will have none of it.  Do not fear.  I’m about to teach you to fish differently. 
          And Jesus isn’t interested in doing this as a miracle for miracle’s sake.  He is foreshadowing.  He says to those strapped to this economy there is a new way of fishing that yields abundance but you have to leave your wading and do some underwater diving into the deep.  Jesus is not in the entertainment business.  He is in the discipleship business.  The old tools of the trade are left for a way and a path that is vastly different.
          This is the last time Simon, James, and John will fish in this way, the old way.  Jesus is asking them to think differently about what it means to fish and to re-imagine who the fish might be.  As people of faith, Simon seems to believe that they must keep fishing in the same shallow waters and trust that one day God will fill their nets.  Jesus sends them out to the deep, where it is riskier and a little bit more murky, and asks them to begin thinking who the fish are now, what are the nets.[5]  
Sisters and brothers, sisters and cousins, is this not the challenge we face in each age:  to constantly re-learn who the fish are now and what are the nets?  But that is so hard, right?  Even if we know that the way we are doing it now just leads nowhere.  At least we know the old way.  We know the repetitive, grinding down of our souls, the lack of energy and life where we just assume we are strapped to our past, defined by the wider culture, and not worthy of God’s activity.  And Jesus steps through all that, assumes that you and you and you are places where abundance can be found.  Jesus says, “Fear not.  Go deep. Follow me.”
Now our big fish story has been transformed into a “get people into the church story” where we can put the fish in the same barrel and club them into the sameness of submission.   The boat, so often a symbol for the church to later be founded upon Simon “The Rock”, is not meant to be hugging the shore, safe in harbor, like the church so often does, clutching for safety, often performing maintenance tasks, wringing our hands over the nets when the deep calls.  Christ wants us out in the deep where his message and life can be seen in the great world. 
We get often caught on bended knee, declaring our sinfulness, when Jesus assumes all the while that we are spiritual beings called to deep discipleship.   God does not spend time inventorying our past.  There is too much work to be done.  So that is my question for all of you, not worrying or being anxious about your past, or our past, “What are the deep places to which God is calling to us?  Maybe full of risk?  Maybe a little murky?  Maybe places of chaos and a little unsafe?  I want to give you a minute to think about that.  Please do that thinking about where you yourself are called.  But also, where are we as a church called to the deep?  If Jesus assumes that God is already at work to create our own big fish story, where, with whom, and how might that be?  How does that happen?  Take a minute to think about it and then I’ll ask you for your reflections. 

(Pause to ask)
We are called to the deep because Jesus always assumes that God is active in your life even when you feel like your nets are empty.  Jesus assumes your own spirituality and calls you to discipleship.  Praise God.  Amen.



[1] Grant Gallup, “Epiphany 5C,” Homily Grits, https://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~lcrew/homilygrits/msg00007.html.
[2] Gilbert Keith Chesterton, The Collected Works of G. K. Chesterton, Vol. 15: Chesterton on Dickens (San Francisco:  Ignatius Press), p. 48.
[3] KC Hanson, “The Galileean Fishing Economy and the Jesus Tradition,” Biblical Theology Bulletin 27 (1997) 99-111, Quoting Cicero, On Duties 1.42, http://www.kchanson.com/ARTICLES/fishing.html. 
[4] Bruce Malina and Richard Rohrbaugh, Social Science Commentary on the Synoptic Gospels (Minneapolis, Augsburg Fortress, 2003), p. 353.

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